双正高职称什么意思

本文深入解析了正高职称和双正高职称的含义及评审要求，涵盖了其在不同领域的应用和影响。通过实际案例和政策分析，帮助读者更好地理解职称评审体系及其职业发展中的重要作用。

双正高职称什么意思

“双正高职称”通常指的是在某些领域的专业技术人员同时拥有两个正高级职称。这种情况多见于复合型人才或在跨领域的专家中。例如，一名高校教授可能在教育领域拥有正高级职称，同时在科研领域也达到正高级职称的评定标准，因而获得双正高职称的认定。

双正高职称并不是普遍的职称形式，而是反映出某些专业技术人员在多个领域都达到顶尖水平。取得双正高职称的要求极为严格，通常需要满足多个领域的评审标准，并在每个领域取得显著成果。以高校教师为例，评审正高级职称时，除了教育、科研等多方面的考核，还要具备丰富的教学经验、较高的科研水平以及多年的岗位积累。

例如，在教育部和人社部的相关文件中指出，职称评审应注重人才的创新贡献和实际业绩[人力资源社会保障部教育部关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见_国务院部门文件_中国政府网](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-01/27/content_5583094.htm#:~:text=1)[中共中央办公厅　国务院办公厅印发《关于深化职称制度改革的意见》_中央有关文件_中国政府网](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202203/content_3635248.htm#:~:text=%EF%BC%88%E4%B9%9D%EF%BC%89%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E3%80%82%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8D%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%B1%A5%E8%A1%8C%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E8%81%8C%E8%B4%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%A9%E6%95%88%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%A2%9E%E5%8A%A0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E3%80%81%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E3%80%81%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%81%E5%86%B3%E7%AD%96%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E3%80%81%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AD%89%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%83%E9%87%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E3%80%82%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E3%80%81%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%9A%BE%E9%A2%98%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%84%E9%A1%B9%E4%BA%8B%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E4%BD%9C%E5%87%BA%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E5%BC%95%E8%BF%9B%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A1%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%92%8C%E6%80%A5%E9%9C%80%E7%B4%A7%E7%BC%BA%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E6%94%BE%E5%AE%BD%E8%B5%84%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E9%99%90%E7%AD%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E5%9C%A8%E8%89%B0%E8%8B%A6%E8%BE%B9%E8%BF%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%BF%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E4%BE%A7%E9%87%8D%E8%80%83%E5%AF%9F%E5%85%B6%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%82%E5%BD%93%E6%94%BE%E5%AE%BD%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%E5%92%8C%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E5%B9%B4%E9%99%90%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%81%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%B0%E5%AF%8C%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E3%80%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%BA%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E5%86%85%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8D%E5%BC%95%E5%85%A5%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%EF%BC%8C%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E9%87%8D%E5%9C%A8%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E9%BC%93%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%8D%95%E7%8B%AC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%88%96%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%95%E7%8B%AC%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%82%E9%87%87%E7%94%A8%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%84%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%81%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E8%AE%A4%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E8%BF%B0%E8%81%8C%E3%80%81%E9%9D%A2%E8%AF%95%E7%AD%94%E8%BE%A9%E3%80%81%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E3%80%81%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%A7%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%92%88%E5%AF%B9%E6%80%A7%E5%92%8C%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%80%A7%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E6%8B%93%E5%B1%95%E8%81%8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总结：双正高职称反映了个人在多个领域的高水平专业能力，是多学科发展的杰出体现，适合具有跨领域成就的人才。

双正高职称是什么意思

双正高职称是指某些专业技术人员在两个领域分别取得了正高级职称。这种职称反映了个人在不同领域都达到了顶级水平，例如一位在高校教学和科研领域均有成就的教授可以获得此类称号。职称评审过程中，评审标准多元化，既考核技术能力，也考察实际贡献和科研成果[人力资源社会保障部教育部关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站](http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xxgk/moe_1777/moe_1779/202101/t20210126_511116.html#:~:text=2)。

评定双正高职称的标准因行业不同而有所区别，但通常会考察如下要点：

具备多领域的技术能力或学术成果
在两个或多个领域获得正高级职称
有跨学科或跨行业的突出贡献

对于教育领域的双正高职称，教师不仅需要具备丰富的教学经历，还要在科研项目、论文发表、技术转化等多个领域表现出色[人力资源社会保障部办公厅关于在部分职称系列设置正高级职称有关问题的通知](http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/SYrlzyhshbzb/ztzl/zyhzyzggg/zcwj_zc/zc/202106/t20210625_417092.html#:~:text=1%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%81%E6%89%8E%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%EF%BC%8C%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E9%80%A0%E8%AF%A3%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BC%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E4%BA%86%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%96%91%E9%9A%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%86%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E3%80%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E6%8C%A5%E4%BA%86%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%95%E9%A2%86%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BA%E8%8C%83%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E3%80%82%0A%0A4%E3%80%81%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E6%9C%AC%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%8A%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C5%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A5%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AF%B9%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%86%E5%85%A5%E6%9C%89%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E7%9A%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%9B%B8%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E3%80%81%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%85%B5%E5%9B%A2%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%8D%E4%BD%8E%E4%BA%8E%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%A0%B8%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E6%A1%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8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建议：如果你在多个领域具备显著的成就，可以尝试申请双正高职称，但要确保各个领域都有充足的业绩支撑。

正高职称什么意思

正高级职称，简称正高职称，是专业技术人员在其领域内的最高级别的职称。它表明持有人在学术、技术水平或管理能力上达到了行业内的顶尖水平。正高级职称通常用于高校教师、科研人员、工程技术人员等岗位，表示他们在教学、科研或技术创新等方面取得了重大成就[中共中央办公厅　国务院办公厅印发《关于深化职称制度改革的意见》_中央有关文件_中国政府网](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202203/content_3635248.htm#:~:text=%EF%BC%88%E4%B9%9D%EF%BC%89%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E3%80%82%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8D%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%B1%A5%E8%A1%8C%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E8%81%8C%E8%B4%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%A9%E6%95%88%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%A2%9E%E5%8A%A0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E3%80%81%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E3%80%81%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%81%E5%86%B3%E7%AD%96%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E3%80%81%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AD%89%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%83%E9%87%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E3%80%82%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E3%80%81%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%9A%BE%E9%A2%98%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%84%E9%A1%B9%E4%BA%8B%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E4%BD%9C%E5%87%BA%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E5%BC%95%E8%BF%9B%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A1%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%92%8C%E6%80%A5%E9%9C%80%E7%B4%A7%E7%BC%BA%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E6%94%BE%E5%AE%BD%E8%B5%84%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E9%99%90%E7%AD%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E5%9C%A8%E8%89%B0%E8%8B%A6%E8%BE%B9%E8%BF%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%BF%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E4%BE%A7%E9%87%8D%E8%80%83%E5%AF%9F%E5%85%B6%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%82%E5%BD%93%E6%94%BE%E5%AE%BD%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%E5%92%8C%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E5%B9%B4%E9%99%90%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%81%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%B0%E5%AF%8C%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E3%80%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%BA%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E5%86%85%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8D%E5%BC%95%E5%85%A5%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%EF%BC%8C%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E9%87%8D%E5%9C%A8%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E9%BC%93%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%8D%95%E7%8B%AC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%88%96%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%95%E7%8B%AC%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%82%E9%87%87%E7%94%A8%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%84%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%81%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E8%AE%A4%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E8%BF%B0%E8%81%8C%E3%80%81%E9%9D%A2%E8%AF%95%E7%AD%94%E8%BE%A9%E3%80%81%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E3%80%81%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%A7%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%92%88%E5%AF%B9%E6%80%A7%E5%92%8C%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%80%A7%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E6%8B%93%E5%B1%95%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%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5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E8%8C%83%E5%9B%B4%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%8E%E4%B8%A5%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E9%9D%A2%E5%90%91%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E3%80%82%E5%AE%8C%E5%96%84%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%E9%81%B4%E9%80%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%93%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%EF%BC%8C%E7%A7%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%90%B8%E7%BA%B3%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E3%80%81%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84%E3%80%81%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A%E3%80%81%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%80%82%E5%81%A5%E5%85%A8%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%A5%E8%82%83%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BA%AA%E5%BE%8B%EF%BC%8C%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1)[深度解读高校教师职称：“副高，正高”指什么？怎么样才评的上？](https://k.sina.cn/article_6440946594_17fe90ba200100s4o9.html#:~:text=%E5%9C%A8%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%9C%A8%E8%81%8C%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E3%80%82%E5%9B%A0%E4%B8%BA%E8%BF%99%E9%A1%B9%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E4%B8%AD%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E4%BD%A0%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%20%0A%0A%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%B1%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E5%90%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%9C%89%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%80%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E4%B8%80%E7%9B%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E9%83%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%90%91%E4%BC%97%E4%BA%BA%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%89%80%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E4%B9%8B%E5%89%8D%E5%B0%B1%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E5%8E%BF%E7%BA%A7%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E5%8C%BA%E7%BA%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%94%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E9%9D%A2%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%8C%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E3%80%82%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E6%89%8D%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%B6%B3%E5%A4%9F%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%90%AB%E9%87%91%E9%87%8F%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%84%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8E%E5%9C%A8%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E5%80%99%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E4%BC%98%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%20%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E7%9B%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%B0%B1%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E7%9D%80%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%82%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E4%BB%BB%E6%95%99%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%87%A0%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%86%85%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%80%A7%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%9C%80%E5%A5%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%9C%A8%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E8%A7%84%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%EF%BC%8C%E5%9B%A0%E4%B8%BA%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%AB%E9%87%91%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E8%BA%AB%E5%B0%B1%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%8D%E9%94%99%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%82%E8%80%8C%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E5%B0%91%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E6%98%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E7%9C%9F%E6%AD%A3%E6%8B%BF%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%8D%B4%E5%B9%B6%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E9%82%A3%E4%B9%88%E5%A4%9A%E3%80%82%E6%89%80%E4%BB%A5%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%BD%A0%E8%83%BD%E5%9C%A8%E4%BC%97%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%8B%BF%E5%87%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正高级职称的评定标准较为严格，通常要求：

具备本科及以上学历，并在副高级职称岗位上工作5年以上
在其领域内取得突出业绩，如发表核心期刊论文、获得省部级奖项等
对行业发展做出重大贡献，具有较高的知名度和影响力[人力资源社会保障部办公厅关于在部分职称系列设置正高级职称有关问题的通知](http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/SYrlzyhshbzb/ztzl/zyhzyzggg/zcwj_zc/zc/202106/t20210625_417092.html#:~:text=1%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%81%E6%89%8E%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%EF%BC%8C%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E9%80%A0%E8%AF%A3%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BC%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E4%BA%86%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%96%91%E9%9A%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%86%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E3%80%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E6%8C%A5%E4%BA%86%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%95%E9%A2%86%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BA%E8%8C%83%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E3%80%82%0A%0A4%E3%80%81%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E6%9C%AC%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%8A%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C5%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A5%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AF%B9%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%86%E5%85%A5%E6%9C%89%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E7%9A%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%9B%B8%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E3%80%81%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%85%B5%E5%9B%A2%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%8D%E4%BD%8E%E4%BA%8E%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%A0%B8%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E6%A1%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%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正高级职称不仅是个人专业水平的体现，也是提升职业发展空间的关键途径。很多单位对正高职称持有者在薪酬、岗位安排等方面给予优待，鼓励更多专业技术人员积极申报[人力资源社会保障部教育部关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站](http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xxgk/moe_1777/moe_1779/202101/t20210126_511116.html#:~:text=2)。

正高职称有什么意思

正高职称的意义在于，它不仅仅是个人专业水平的证明，更是行业内认可的最高级别的专业技术职称。这意味着持有人具备解决重大技术难题的能力，并在行业发展中发挥着重要的引领作用[中共中央办公厅　国务院办公厅印发《关于深化职称制度改革的意见》_中央有关文件_中国政府网](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/202203/content_3635248.htm#:~:text=%EF%BC%88%E4%B9%9D%EF%BC%89%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E3%80%82%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8D%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%B1%A5%E8%A1%8C%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E8%81%8C%E8%B4%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%A9%E6%95%88%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%A2%9E%E5%8A%A0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E3%80%81%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E3%80%81%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E3%80%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%81%E5%86%B3%E7%AD%96%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E3%80%81%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AD%89%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%83%E9%87%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%86%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E3%80%82%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E3%80%81%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%9A%BE%E9%A2%98%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%84%E9%A1%B9%E4%BA%8B%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E4%BD%9C%E5%87%BA%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E5%BC%95%E8%BF%9B%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%82%E6%AC%A1%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%92%8C%E6%80%A5%E9%9C%80%E7%B4%A7%E7%BC%BA%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E6%94%BE%E5%AE%BD%E8%B5%84%E5%8E%86%E3%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E9%99%90%E7%AD%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E5%9C%A8%E8%89%B0%E8%8B%A6%E8%BE%B9%E8%BF%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%BF%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%EF%BC%8C%E4%BE%A7%E9%87%8D%E8%80%83%E5%AF%9F%E5%85%B6%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%82%E5%BD%93%E6%94%BE%E5%AE%BD%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%E5%92%8C%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E5%B9%B4%E9%99%90%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%81%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%B0%E5%AF%8C%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E3%80%82%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%93%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E4%B8%BA%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%9A%E5%86%85%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8D%E5%BC%95%E5%85%A5%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%EF%BC%8C%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E9%87%8D%E5%9C%A8%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E3%80%82%E9%BC%93%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%89%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%8D%95%E7%8B%AC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%88%96%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%8D%95%E7%8B%AC%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%82%E9%87%87%E7%94%A8%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E3%80%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%84%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%81%E8%80%83%E6%A0%B8%E8%AE%A4%E5%AE%9A%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E8%BF%B0%E8%81%8C%E3%80%81%E9%9D%A2%E8%AF%95%E7%AD%94%E8%BE%A9%E3%80%81%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E3%80%81%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%A7%8D%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%92%88%E5%AF%B9%E6%80%A7%E5%92%8C%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%80%A7%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E6%8B%93%E5%B1%95%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E8%8C%83%E5%9B%B4%E3%80%82%E8%BF%9B%E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在评审正高职称时，通常会考察以下几方面：

科研成果及其社会和经济效益
对本行业或领域的发展贡献
在行业内的知名度和影响力[人力资源社会保障部办公厅关于在部分职称系列设置正高级职称有关问题的通知](http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/SYrlzyhshbzb/ztzl/zyhzyzggg/zcwj_zc/zc/202106/t20210625_417092.html#:~:text=1%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%81%E6%89%8E%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%EF%BC%8C%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E9%80%A0%E8%AF%A3%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BC%BA%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%88%9B%E9%80%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E4%BA%86%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%A7%E7%96%91%E9%9A%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%86%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E5%90%8D%E5%BA%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E3%80%81%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%AA%81%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E6%8C%A5%E4%BA%86%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%95%E9%A2%86%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BA%E8%8C%83%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E3%80%82%0A%0A4%E3%80%81%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AC%E7%A7%91%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6%E5%8E%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E6%9C%AC%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%8A%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C5%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A5%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%AF%B9%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%86%E5%85%A5%E6%9C%89%E6%98%8E%E7%A1%AE%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E7%9A%84%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%9B%B8%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E3%80%81%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E5%85%B5%E5%9B%A2%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%88%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8B%E7%AE%80%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E7%85%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%8C%E7%BB%93%E5%90%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E9%99%85%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%8D%E4%BD%8E%E4%BA%8E%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B7%E4%BD%93%E8%AF%84%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E3%80%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%83%A8%E9%97%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E7%BB%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%A0%B8%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E6%A1%88%E3%80%82%E5%90%84%E5%9C%B0%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%AE%9E%E8%A1%8C%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%95%E4%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因此，正高职称不仅是对个人过往工作的肯定，也为其未来的职业发展开辟了更广阔的空间。特别是在高校、科研院所等机构，正高职称持有者通常可以获得更多的项目领导机会和资源支持[人力资源社会保障部教育部关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见_国务院部门文件_中国政府网](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-01/27/content_5583094.htm#:~:text=1)。

正高职称叫什么意思

正高级职称，简称正高，是对在某一领域内达到最高技术等级人员的一种认可。通常分布在教育、科研、工程技术等多个领域，如教授、研究员、主任医师等都是正高职称的典型代表[深度解读高校教师职称：“副高，正高”指什么？怎么样才评的上？](https://k.sina.cn/article_6440946594_17fe90ba200100s4o9.html#:~:text=%E5%9C%A8%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%9C%A8%E8%81%8C%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E3%80%82%E5%9B%A0%E4%B8%BA%E8%BF%99%E9%A1%B9%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E4%B8%AD%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E4%BD%A0%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%20%0A%0A%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%B1%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E5%90%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%9C%89%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%80%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E4%B8%80%E7%9B%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E9%83%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%90%91%E4%BC%97%E4%BA%BA%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%89%80%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E4%B9%8B%E5%89%8D%E5%B0%B1%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E5%8E%BF%E7%BA%A7%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E5%8C%BA%E7%BA%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%94%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E9%9D%A2%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%8C%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E3%80%82%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E6%89%8D%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%B6%B3%E5%A4%9F%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%90%AB%E9%87%91%E9%87%8F%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%84%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8E%E5%9C%A8%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E5%80%99%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E4%BC%98%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%20%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E7%9B%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%B0%B1%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E7%9D%80%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%82%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E4%BB%BB%E6%95%99%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%87%A0%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%86%85%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%80%A7%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%9C%80%E5%A5%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%9C%A8%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E8%A7%84%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%EF%BC%8C%E5%9B%A0%E4%B8%BA%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%AB%E9%87%91%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E8%BA%AB%E5%B0%B1%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%8D%E9%94%99%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%82%E8%80%8C%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E5%B0%91%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E6%98%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E7%9C%9F%E6%AD%A3%E6%8B%BF%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%8D%B4%E5%B9%B6%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E9%82%A3%E4%B9%88%E5%A4%9A%E3%80%82%E6%89%80%E4%BB%A5%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%BD%A0%E8%83%BD%E5%9C%A8%E4%BC%97%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%8B%BF%E5%87%BA%E5%B1%9E%E4%BA%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BA%E4%BD%A0%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%B8%A6%E6%9D%A5%E6%9B%B4%E5%A4%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%98%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%82%0A%0A,Image%207%3A%20%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%9A%E2%80%9C%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E2%80%9D%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%EF%BC%9F%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E6%A0%B7%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%9F%5D%0A%0A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93%20%0A%0A%E7%BB%8F%E8%BF%87%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%EF%BC%8C%E7%9B%B8%E4%BF%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%94%E8%AF%A5%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%B8%AD%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E5%92%8C%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%AA%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E6%98%AF%E5%A4%9A%E4%B9%88%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%92%8C%E9%9A%BE%E4%BB%A5%E8%AF%84%E4%B8%8A%E4%BA%86%E5%90%A7%E3%80%82%E4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正高职称的评定过程严格，需要经过多重考核，包括学术成果、工作业绩、教学经验等多方面的综合评价。在高校中，评定正高职称的教师需要具备一定的教龄，并在教育、科研等方面表现突出[人力资源社会保障部教育部关于深化高等学校教师职称制度改革的指导意见 - 中华人民共和国教育部政府门户网站](http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xxgk/moe_1777/moe_1779/202101/t20210126_511116.html#:~:text=2)。

正高职称不仅仅是一种荣誉，它也为持有人带来了更高的社会地位和经济回报。例如，在薪资方面，正高职称人员通常能够获得比副高级职称人员更多的待遇[深度解读高校教师职称：“副高，正高”指什么？怎么样才评的上？](https://k.sina.cn/article_6440946594_17fe90ba200100s4o9.html#:~:text=%E5%9C%A8%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%9C%A8%E8%81%8C%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E3%80%82%E5%9B%A0%E4%B8%BA%E8%BF%99%E9%A1%B9%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%E4%B8%AD%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E4%BD%A0%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%0A%0A2%E3%80%81%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%20%0A%0A%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%B1%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E5%90%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%81%E6%98%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%9C%89%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%80%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E4%B8%80%E7%9B%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E9%83%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%90%91%E4%BC%97%E4%BA%BA%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%89%80%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E4%B9%8B%E5%89%8D%E5%B0%B1%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E5%8E%BF%E7%BA%A7%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E5%8C%BA%E7%BA%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%80%E8%AF%BE%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%94%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B%E9%87%8C%E9%9D%A2%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E4%BA%8C%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E3%80%82%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E5%A5%96%E7%8A%B6%E6%89%8D%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%B6%B3%E5%A4%9F%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E5%90%AB%E9%87%91%E9%87%8F%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%84%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%BB%A5%E5%90%8E%E5%9C%A8%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E5%80%99%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E4%BC%98%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%82%0A%0A3%E3%80%81%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%88%96%E8%80%85%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%20%0A%0A%E4%B8%80%E7%9B%B4%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E5%B0%B1%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E7%9D%80%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%82%E5%9B%A0%E6%AD%A4%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E4%BB%BB%E6%95%99%E4%BB%A5%E6%9D%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%87%A0%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E5%86%85%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%80%A7%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%9C%80%E5%A5%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%9C%A8%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%A3%E8%A7%84%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%EF%BC%8C%E5%9B%A0%E4%B8%BA%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E7%A7%8D%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%AB%E9%87%91%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E8%BA%AB%E5%B0%B1%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%8D%E9%94%99%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%82%E8%80%8C%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4%E6%83%B3%E8%A6%81%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9E%E4%B8%8D%E5%B0%91%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E6%98%AF%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E7%9C%9F%E6%AD%A3%E6%8B%BF%E5%87%BA%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%8D%B4%E5%B9%B6%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E9%82%A3%E4%B9%88%E5%A4%9A%E3%80%82%E6%89%80%E4%BB%A5%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E4%BD%A0%E8%83%BD%E5%9C%A8%E4%BC%97%E4%BA%BA%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%8B%BF%E5%87%BA%E5%B1%9E%E4%BA%8E%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BA%E4%BD%A0%E8%AF%84%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%B8%A6%E6%9D%A5%E6%9B%B4%E5%A4%9A%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%98%E5%8A%BF%E3%80%82%0A%0A,Image%207%3A%20%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%9A%E2%80%9C%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E2%80%9D%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%EF%BC%9F%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E6%A0%B7%E6%89%8D%E8%AF%84%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%9F%5D%0A%0A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93%20%0A%0A%E7%BB%8F%E8%BF%87%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%EF%BC%8C%E7%9B%B8%E4%BF%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%B6%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%94%E8%AF%A5%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%B8%AD%E5%89%AF%E9%AB%98%E5%92%8C%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%AA%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E6%98%AF%E5%A4%9A%E4%B9%88%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%92%8C%E9%9A%BE%E4%BB%A5%E8%AF%84%E4%B8%8A%E4%BA%86%E5%90%A7%E3%80%82%E4%BD%86%E6%9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