教师正高职称多难评
我是一名已经有多年教学经验的中学教师,想了解一下教师正高职称究竟有多难评?需要具备哪些条件?
5个回答
正高职称确实是教师职业生涯中的一个高门槛。要评上正高职称,通常需要多年的教学经验、丰富的学科知识和突出的教学成绩。大部分教师必须长期在教学一线坚守,形成自己独特的教学理念,并且在教学实践中取得显著成效。这些都只是基础,还需要在科研方面有所建树,比如主持或参与过省级或国家级的教研课题[僧多粥少、欠缺公平和透明……如何破解中小学教师职称之“困”_腾讯新闻](https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20230421A04LDJ00#:~:text=)[从18到385名!本报独家揭秘正高级教师评审10年间都在关注啥?_腾讯新闻](https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20220118A08EOP00#:~:text=%E5%9D%9A%E5%AE%88%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%BF%20%0A%0A%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E5%8F%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%BB%8F%E9%AA%8C%20%0A%0A%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%80%E5%90%8D%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%EF%BC%8C%E5%BF%85%E5%AE%9A%E5%9C%A8%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%B0%E5%AF%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%89%8E%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%85%88%E8%BF%9B%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B%E9%A2%86%E5%AF%BC%E5%8A%9B%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%8E%E8%80%8C%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E7%8B%AC%E7%89%B9%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E3%80%82%E8%A6%81%E6%83%B3%E8%BE%BE%E6%88%90%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E8%BF%99%E4%BA%9B%E7%9B%AE%E6%A0%87%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%B1%E8%A6%81%E5%9D%9A%E5%AE%88%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%BF%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%8E%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E4%B8%AD%E7%BB%83%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%80%E8%BA%AB%E6%9C%AC%E9%A2%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%BD%A2%E6%88%90%E7%90%86%E5%BF%B5%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E5%9C%A8%E4%BB%8A%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83%E7%9A%84385%E4%BD%8D%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85%E5%8F%91%E7%8E%B0%E4%B8%8D%E4%B9%8F%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E5%9D%9A%E5%AE%88%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%BF%E7%9A%84%E8%80%81%E5%B8%88%E3%80%82%E6%AF%94%E5%A6%82%E4%BA%8E%E8%90%8D%E8%80%81%E5%B8%88%EF%BC%8C%E8%99%BD%E7%84%B6%E5%B7%B2%E6%98%AF%E5%89%AF%E6%A0%A1%E9%95%BF%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B3%E6%97%B6%E5%8D%8F%E5%8A%A9%E6%A0%A1%E9%95%BF%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E7%9A%84%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%86%E6%98%AF%E5%A5%B9%E6%AF%8F%E5%91%A8%E8%BF%98%E8%A6%81%E4%B8%8A6,%E5%BD%93%E4%B8%8B%EF%BC%8C%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E5%B7%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E6%9E%81%E5%85%B6%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%84%E6%88%90%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%AE%83%E6%98%AF%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%8D%E7%AB%AD%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E6%9C%89%E5%8A%A9%E4%BA%8E%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%EF%BC%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%8A%A9%E4%BA%8E%E6%8F%90%E9%AB%98%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%92%8C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E5%9C%A8%E4%BA%8E%E8%90%8D%E7%9C%8B%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8C%E6%AF%8F%E5%90%8D%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E7%9A%84%E6%88%90%E9%95%BF%E9%83%BD%E7%A6%BB%E4%B8%8D%E5%BC%80%E7%A7%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%EF%BC%8C%E8%80%8C%E5%A5%B9%E7%9A%84%E4%BD%93%E4%BC%9A%E6%98%AF%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E8%A6%81%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E8%80%8C%E6%B7%B1%E5%85%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%80%82%E4%BA%8E%E8%90%8D%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D%E8%AF%B4%EF%BC%8C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E9%95%BF%E6%9D%8E%E6%98%8E%E6%96%B0%E6%9B%BE%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%EF%BC%9A%E2%80%9C%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A6%81%E6%89%93%E6%B7%B1%E4%BA%95%E3%80%82%E2%80%9D%E4%BB%96%E9%BC%93%E5%8A%B1%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E6%8A%93%E4%BD%8F%E8%82%B2%E4%BA%BA%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%9F%90%E4%B8%AA%EF%BC%88%E6%88%96%E7%B1%BB%EF%BC%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%8D%E6%96%AD%E6%B7%B1%E5%85%A5%E5%9C%B0%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%8B%E5%8E%BB%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%8A%E9%80%94%E8%80%8C%E5%BA%9F%EF%BC%8C%E4%B9%9F%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E8%BD%BB%E6%98%93%E5%9C%B0%E9%A2%91%E7%B9%81%E6%9B%B4%E6%8D%A2%E3%80%82%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E5%B0%B1%E6%98%AF%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%8D%E6%96%AD%E6%B7%B1%E5%85%A5%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%BD%E9%97%AE%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C%E6%B7%B1%E5%8C%96%E5%AF%B9%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%9C%AC%E8%B4%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%89%BE%E5%88%B0%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E8%82%B2%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E8%A7%84%E5%BE%8B%E3%80%82%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E5%91%8A%E8%AF%89%E4%BA%8E%E8%90%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AA%E8%A6%81%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%8E%E2%80%9C%E6%89%93%E6%B7%B1%E4%BA%95%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%8C%E5%B0%B1%E8%83%BD%E7%9B%BC%E6%9D%A5%E7%94%98%E6%B3%89%E5%A6%82%E8%AE%B8%EF%BC%8C%E6%B6%93%E6%B6%93%E5%A6%82%E6%B5%81%E3%80%82%E5%BD%93%E7%84%B6%E8%BF%99%E5%85%B6%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%9F%E5%B0%91%E4%B8%8D%E4%BA%86%E6%B7%B1%E6%B7%B1%E7%9A%84%E7%83%AD%E7%88%B1%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E8%B0%88%E5%88%B0%E6%90%9E%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E5%81%9A%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%9D%8E%E7%BA%A2%E5%A8%9F%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE%EF%BC%8C%E8%80%81%E5%B8%88%E4%BB%AC%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%9C%89%E7%95%8F%E9%9A%BE%E6%83%85%E7%BB%AA%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%8E%E5%B9%B3%E6%97%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E7%82%B9%E6%BB%B4%E5%81%9A%E8%B5%B7%E3%80%82%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%8C%E4%B8%80%E8%8A%82%E8%AF%BE%EF%BC%8C%E5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很多地区的教师职称评审难度大,主要因为名额有限。像有的学校每年可能只分配到两三个高级职称的名额,而教师的数量却远远超过这些名额。因此,哪怕具备了必要的资历和条件,仍然会面临较大的竞争压力。尤其在一线城市和好的学校,‘内卷’现象很严重,有些老师甚至感到晋升遥不可及【6†source】。
除了教学经验和科研能力,还需要在德育方面有突出的表现。如果长期担任班主任,且在管理和育人方面成绩显著,也可以作为职称评审的重要加分项。不过班主任的工作虽然辛苦,却未必能帮助大家在学科评审中加分。这就导致有些老师在担任班主任的工作后,评职称反而更加困难[中小学教师“职称新政”突破了啥 评职称还难吗?_新闻频道_央视网(cctv.com)](https://news.cctv.com/2022/09/26/ARTIbeUlfuUHfCd6qQ6FYkt1220926.shtml#:~:text=%E9%99%
有些地区在职称评审上还存在一些不公正的现象,比如托关系或者评审过程中存在‘人情分’。有些地方甚至形成了一种不成文的规矩,资历老的教师通常会优先被考虑,这让一些年轻有为的教师感到失望【7†source】。
也有一些学校开始逐渐采用积分制,让每位教师通过不同的教学活动、比赛、论文发表等积累分数,最后通过综合评分进行评审。这种方式较为透明,能够激励教师在日常教学中更加积极参与各种活动【7†source】。