研究员评职称

汇总了2024年度关于研究人员职称评审的最新信息，涵盖了从助理研究员到研究员的评审标准，强调了科研成果的质量和社会应用。

评职称助理研究员研究员

为了评职称助理研究员研究员，需要展示多方面的成果，如在核心期刊发表论文，公开出版学术著作，完成科研项目或研究课题，并获得验收通过。此外，需要获得省部级以上的科技奖励和参与制定技术标准等[(上海市人力资源和社会保障局关于印发《上海市自然科学研究人员职称评审办法》的通知_人事人才_上海市人力资源和社会保障局)](https://rsj.sh.gov.cn/trsrc_17739/20230710/t0035_1416873.html#:~:text=%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%80%94%E5%BE%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%AF%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%89%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E6%88%96%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E6%88%96%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%88%90%E6%95%88%E7%AD%89%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E4%BA%BA%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E9%A2%81%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E4%B8%8E%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E5%92%8C%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E7%86%9F%E6%82%89%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E3%80%81%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%8D%E6%9D%82%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%BA%A6%E3%80%82%0A%0A3)。

研究所研究人员职称评审

研究所研究人员的职称评审强调其研究能力和科研成果的转化。评审标准包括科技成果的社会和经济效益，发表高质量研究论文，并在实际应用中提供技术支持[(上海市人力资源和社会保障局关于印发《上海市自然科学研究人员职称评审办法》的通知_人事人才_上海市人力资源和社会保障局)](https://rsj.sh.gov.cn/trsrc_17739/20230710/t0035_1416873.html#:~:text=%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%80%94%E5%BE%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%AF%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%89%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E6%88%96%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E6%88%96%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%88%90%E6%95%88%E7%AD%89%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E4%BA%BA%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E9%A2%81%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E4%B8%8E%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E5%92%8C%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E7%86%9F%E6%82%89%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E3%80%81%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%8D%E6%9D%82%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%BA%A6%E3%80%82%0A%0A3)[(浙江省科学技术厅关于开展2024年度自然科学研究（实验技术）人员高级专业技术职务任职资格申报工作的通知)](https://kjt.zj.gov.cn/art/2024/7/1/art_1229225203_5324017.html#:~:text=%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E8%B0%83%E5%8A%A8%E7%AD%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%80%A7%E8%B4%A8%E3%80%81%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%BB%A11%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%8E%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%BD%AC%E8%AF%84%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%90%8C%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E8%BD%AC%E8%AF%84%E6%BB%A11%E5%B9%B4%E5%90%8E%E6%96%B9%E5%8F%AF%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E7%A4%BE%E4%BF%9D%E9%83%A8%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%88%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E9%99%A4%E5%A4%96%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C2022%E5%B9%B4%E8%B5%B7%E9%9C%80%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E6%88%96%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%86%8D%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%9B%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E6%97%A0%E9%9C%80%E8%BD%AC%E8%AF%84%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E5%85%A8%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%81%8C%E5%8A%A1%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E4%B8%8E%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%88https%3A%2F%2Fzcps)。

研究院研究人员职称评审

研究院人员在职称评审中需证明其科技传播理论和实践能力，包括撰写科技咨询报告和解决科技传播中的复杂问题。此外，他们应具备发表在核心期刊上的论文和专业著作[(关于开展2024年度上海市自然科学研究系列高级（含正高级）职称评审工作的通知_高级技术职务评审通知_上海市人力资源和社会保障局)](https://rsj.sh.gov.cn/tgjjszwpstz_17412/20240816/t0035_1427128.html#:~:text=%E2%91%A2%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%88%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%89%8D3%EF%BC%89%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E5%B1%80%E7%BA%A7%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%88%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E9%AA%8C%E6%94%B6%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%EF%BC%9B%0A%0A%E2%91%A3%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E7%9C%81%E9%83%A8%E7%BA%A7%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A5%96%E5%8A%B1%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%A7%E5%A5%96%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%EF%BC%8C%E7%9C%81%E9%83%A8%E7%BA%A7%E4%BA%8C%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%89%8D8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%89%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%89%8D5%EF%BC%89%E3%80%82%0A%0A2)[(上海市人力资源和社会保障局关于印发《上海市自然科学研究人员职称评审办法》的通知_人事人才_上海市人力资源和社会保障局)](https://rsj.sh.gov.cn/trsrc_17739/20230710/t0035_1416873.html#:~:text=%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%80%94%E5%BE%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%AF%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%89%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E6%88%96%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E6%88%96%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%88%90%E6%95%88%E7%AD%89%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E4%BA%BA%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E9%A2%81%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E4%B8%8E%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E5%92%8C%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E7%86%9F%E6%82%89%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E3%80%81%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%8D%E6%9D%82%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%BA%A6%E3%80%82%0A%0A3)。

评职称研究员

评职称研究员需展现其在基础研究和应用研究领域的成就，包括研究项目的主导、发表高影响论文和技术成果的转化。同时，需要参与高水平的科技奖励和技术标准的制定[(人力资源社会保障部 科技部关于深化自然科学研究人员职称制度改革的指导意见_国务院部门文件_中国政府网)](https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-09/26/content_5433464.htm#:~:text=%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%89%E4%BF%83%E8%BF%9B%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%9C%89%E6%95%88%E8%A1%94%E6%8E%A5%0A%0A1)[(浙江省科学技术厅关于开展2024年度自然科学研究（实验技术）人员高级专业技术职务任职资格申报工作的通知)](https://kjt.zj.gov.cn/art/2024/7/1/art_1229225203_5324017.html#:~:text=%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E5%9B%A0%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E8%B0%83%E5%8A%A8%E7%AD%89%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0%EF%BC%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%80%A7%E8%B4%A8%E3%80%81%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%B2%97%E4%BD%8D%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%BB%A11%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%8E%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%BD%AC%E8%AF%84%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E5%90%8C%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E3%80%82%E8%BD%AC%E8%AF%84%E6%BB%A11%E5%B9%B4%E5%90%8E%E6%96%B9%E5%8F%AF%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%89%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E7%A4%BE%E4%BF%9D%E9%83%A8%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%88%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%E9%99%A4%E5%A4%96%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C2022%E5%B9%B4%E8%B5%B7%E9%9C%80%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E6%88%96%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%86%8D%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%EF%BC%9B%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E7%9B%B8%E5%BA%94%E8%81%8C%E7%A7%B0%EF%BC%8C%E6%97%A0%E9%9C%80%E8%BD%AC%E8%AF%84%E3%80%82%0A%0A%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%0A%0A%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%89%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E5%85%A8%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%81%8C%E5%8A%A1%E4%BB%BB%E8%81%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%A0%BC%E7%94%B3%E6%8A%A5%E4%B8%8E%E8%AF%84%E5%AE%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%88https%3A%2F%2Fzcps)。

研究员评职称

在研究员评职称过程中，候选人需要展示其科研成果如核心期刊论文，科技项目的成功完成及验收，以及在科技管理或咨询中的成就。评审过程强调成果的社会认可和实际应用价值[(关于开展2024年度上海市自然科学研究系列高级（含正高级）职称评审工作的通知_高级技术职务评审通知_上海市人力资源和社会保障局)](https://rsj.sh.gov.cn/tgjjszwpstz_17412/20240816/t0035_1427128.html#:~:text=%E2%91%A2%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%88%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%89%8D3%EF%BC%89%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E5%B1%80%E7%BA%A7%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%88%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AF%BE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E9%AA%8C%E6%94%B6%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%EF%BC%9B%0A%0A%E2%91%A3%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E7%9C%81%E9%83%A8%E7%BA%A7%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A5%96%E5%8A%B1%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%A7%E5%A5%96%E5%8A%B1%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%81%E4%B9%A6%EF%BC%8C%E7%9C%81%E9%83%A8%E7%BA%A7%E4%BA%8C%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%89%8D8%E3%80%81%E4%B8%89%E7%AD%89%E5%A5%96%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%89%8D5%EF%BC%89%E3%80%82%0A%0A2)[(上海市人力资源和社会保障局关于印发《上海市自然科学研究人员职称评审办法》的通知_人事人才_上海市人力资源和社会保障局)](https://rsj.sh.gov.cn/trsrc_17739/20230710/t0035_1416873.html#:~:text=%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E5%92%8C%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%8C%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E6%9C%89%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%80%94%E5%BE%84%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%8F%AF%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E6%9C%89%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E6%88%96%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%A8%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E4%B8%8E%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%BD%AC%E5%8C%96%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%AA%A8%E5%B9%B2%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E6%88%96%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%92%8C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%95%88%E7%9B%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E3%80%81%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8E%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%88%90%E6%95%88%E7%AD%89%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%EF%BC%9B%E6%88%96%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E4%BA%BA%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%EF%BC%88%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%EF%BC%89%E5%8F%8A%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E9%A2%81%E5%B8%83%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E4%B8%8E%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E5%92%8C%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%97%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%A4%9F%E6%92%B0%E5%86%99%E8%BE%83%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%B4%E5%B9%B3%E7%9A%84%E5%92%A8%E8%AF%A2%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E3%80%82%0A%0A%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%BE%83%E5%BC%BA%E7%9A%84%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%8A%9F%E5%BA%95%E5%92%8C%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%82%E7%86%9F%E6%82%89%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%93%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E3%80%81%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%EF%BC%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%AD%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%8D%E6%9D%82%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E6%88%96%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%8C%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%9A%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E8%AE%A4%E5%8F%AF%E5%BA%A6%E3%80%82%0A%0A3)。